What to Do When a Customer's Card Is Declined

Category: Payments & Transactions
Applies to: Credit and debit card payments

Overview

A declined transaction means the payment was not approved.

Card declines can occur for several reasons, including insufficient funds, incorrect card information, security restrictions, or temporary communication problems.

Step 1: Read the Terminal Message

Review the message displayed on the terminal.

Common messages include:

  • Declined

  • Insufficient Funds

  • Invalid PIN

  • Expired Card

  • Do Not Honor

  • Transaction Not Permitted

  • Communication Error

Different messages may require different actions.

Step 2: Check the Payment Method

If appropriate:

  1. Ask the customer to check whether the card is expired.

  2. Verify that the card is inserted, tapped, or swiped correctly.

  3. Allow the customer to retry an incorrect PIN.

  4. Try another supported card-reading method if the terminal allows it.

Do not repeatedly attempt a card that the issuing bank continues to decline.

Step 3: Ask for Another Payment Method

If the issuing bank declines the payment, the customer may need to:

  • Use another card

  • Contact their bank

  • Use another accepted payment method

The cardholder's bank is often best positioned to explain an issuer decline.

Step 4: Check for Terminal Issues

If multiple customers are experiencing payment failures:

  1. Confirm the terminal is connected to the internet.

  2. Check for a communication or host error.

  3. Restart the terminal if no transaction is in progress.

  4. Contact Verova Payments if the issue continues.

What Does "Do Not Honor" Mean?

This generally indicates that the card issuer has declined the transaction without providing a detailed reason to the merchant.

Ask the customer to contact their card issuer or use another payment method.

Important Security Reminders

  • Never ask a customer to disclose their card PIN.

  • Do not write down or store card security codes.

  • Do not repeatedly retry a declined payment to bypass issuer restrictions.

  • Verify the previous transaction status if a connection error occurred before attempting it again.

Need Assistance?

Verova Payments Support
+1 (833) 925-6999 — Option 2

Have the terminal model, error message, approximate transaction time, and amount available.

Do not email full card numbers or sensitive authentication information.


Verova Payments | Merchant Help Center